Which medical conditions must lifeguards be aware of in pool users?

Lifeguards must be aware of a range of medical conditions that could affect the safety and well-being of pool users. Among these, asthma and other respiratory issues are particularly important because they can lead to serious health complications in a water environment. This awareness allows lifeguards to respond effectively in emergencies and ensure the safety of individuals who may require immediate assistance due to respiratory distress.

Asthma is a condition that can be triggered by factors such as water temperatures, chlorine exposure, or physical exertion, which means lifeguards need to recognize signs of an asthma attack and respond appropriately. Ensuring that individuals with such conditions are monitored can prevent incidents and help maintain a safe swimming environment.

While awareness of other conditions like minor injuries, broken bones, and vision impairments is beneficial, they do not carry the same immediate and potentially severe risks associated with respiratory issues. Recognizing and managing conditions like asthma is crucial for effective pool supervision and emergency response.